Population Health Clinical Learning Activity

Overview

The Population Health Clinical Learning Activity is designed to help entry level students meet Domain 3- Population Health competencies through pre-clinical work, participation in population health learning opportunities on their assigned unit, debriefing during post-conference, and completion of a reflective log.

How to Use

The Population Health Clinical Learning Activity can be used as a clinical activity in various clinical settings throughout the student’s program. Assign a student to the Population Health Clinical Learning Activity.  The student will do pre-work prior to their assigned clinical day.  At the discretion of the clinical instructor, the student will spend all or part of their day on the Population Health Clinical Learning Activity.  At the conclusion of clinical, the student will process their day in post- conference with the instructor asking debriefing questions.  Finally, the student will complete a reflective log using the prompts provided.  Please refer to the Population Health Clinical Learning Activity Sheet.

Integrative Learning Strategies

The strategies serve as an example of clinical learning activities that can be included to prepare students with the expected population health competencies and sub-competencies. The student will utilize the Population Health Clinical Learning Activity Sheet to guide their experience. The clinical instructor should provide clarification as needed.  

Assessment Strategies

  • Formative:
    • Presentation at post-conference
    • Debrief/Answer the guiding questions during post-conference
    • Reflective journal
       
  • Summative: 
    • ClinSimCAT

Exemplar

N/A

Possible Courses

Any clinical practice course such as:

  • Medical Surgical Nursing Clinical
  • Geriatric Nursing Clinical
  • Mental Health Nursing Clinical
  • Pediatric Nursing Clinical
  • Maternity Nursing Clinical
  • Population Health Nursing Clinical

Additional Resources/Publications

American Association of Colleges of Nursing. 2021. “The Essentials: Core Competencies for Professional Nursing Education.” https://www.aacnnursing.org/Portals/42/AcademicNursing/pdf/Essentials-2021.pdf 

Audrey Beauvais and Kathryn Phillips, “Incorporating Future of Nursing Competencies into a Clinical and Simulation Assessment Tool: Validating the ClinSimCAT.” Nursing Education Perspectives 41, no. 5 (2020): 280-284. https://doi:org/10.1097/01.NEP.0000000000000709   
 

AACN-ANF Funding Acknowledgment Statement

This project was supported by the American Association of Colleges of Nursing’s (AACN) Competency-Based Education for Practice-Ready Nurses Project funded through the American Nurses Foundation’s (ANF) Reimagining Nursing Initiative. The contents are solely the responsibility of the authors and do not represent the official views of AACN and ANF.

Sub-competencies for entry-level professional nursing education:

  • 3.1 Manage population health
  • 3.1a Define a target population including its functional and problem-solving capabilities (anywhere in the continuum of care).
  • 3.1b Assess population health data.
  • 3.1e Apply an understanding of the public health system and its interfaces with clinical health care in addressing population health needs. 
  • 3.1g Participate in the implementation of sociocultural and linguistically responsive interventions.
  • 3.1h Describe general principles and practices for the clinical management of populations across the age continuum. 
  • 3.1i Identify ethical principles to protect the health and safety of diverse populations.
  • 3.1j Assess the efficacy of a system’s capability to serve a target sub-population’s healthcare needs.
  • 3.1n Collaborate with appropriate stakeholders to implement a sociocultural and linguistically responsive intervention plan.
     
  • 3.2 Engage in effective partnerships.
  • 3.2a Engage with other health professionals to address population health issues. 
  • 3.2c Use culturally and linguistically responsive communication strategies. 
  • 3.2e Challenge biases and barriers that impact population health outcomes.
     
  • 3.3 Consider the socioeconomic impact of the delivery of health care. 
  • 3.3a Describe access and equity implications of proposed intervention(s). 
  • 3.3b Prioritize patient-focused and/or community action plans that are safe, effective, and efficient in the context of available resources.
  • 3.3d Collaborate with partners to secure and leverage resources necessary for effective, sustainable interventions. 
  • 3.3e Advocate for interventions that maximize cost effective, accessible, and equitable resources for populations. 
  • 3.3f Incorporate ethical principles in resource allocation in achieving equitable health.
     
  • 3.4 Advance equitable population health policy. 
  • 3.4a Describe policy development processes. 
  • 3.4b Describe the impact of policies on population outcomes, including social justice and health equity. 
  • 3.4c Identify best evidence to support policy development. 
  • 3.4d Propose modifications to or development of policy based on population findings. 
  • 3.4e Develop an awareness of the interconnectedness of population health across borders.
  • 3.4f Identify opportunities to influence the policy process.
     
  • 3.5 Demonstrate advocacy strategies. 
  • 3.5a Articulate a need for change. 
  • 3.5b Describe the intent of the proposed change. 
  • 3.5c Define stakeholders, including members of the community and/or clinical populations, and their level of influence. 
  • 3.5d Implement messaging strategies appropriate to audience and stakeholders. 
  • 3.5i Demonstrate leadership skills to promote advocacy efforts that include principles of social justice, diversity, equity, and inclusion.
     
  • 3.6 Advance preparedness to protect population health during disasters and public health emergencies.
  • 3.6a Identify changes in conditions that might indicate a disaster or public health emergency. 
  • 3.6b Understand the impact of climate change on environmental and population health. 
  • 3.6c Describe the health and safety hazards of disasters and public health emergencies.
  • 3.6d Describe the overarching principles and methods regarding personal safety measures, including personal protective equipment (PPE). 
  • 3.6e Implement infection control measures and proper use of personal protective equipment. 
  • 3.6f Collaboratively initiate rapid response activities to protect population health. 
  • 3.6g Participate in ethical decision making that includes diversity, equity, and inclusion in advanced preparedness to protect populations. 
  • 3.6h Collaborate with interdisciplinary teams to lead preparedness and mitigation efforts to protect population health with attention to the most vulnerable populations.

 

Posted: June 6, 2024
Submitted by:

Audrey Beauvais, DNP, MSN, MBA, RN, Fairfield University
Karen Burrows, DNP, MAHSM, RN, C-EFM, Fairfield University
Danielle Morton, MSN, RN, Yale New Haven Health System
Diana Mager, DNP, RN-BC, Fairfield University

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