Mindfulness Body Scan (MBSR) Self-Care Teacher Resource
Overview
This instructor resource equips nursing faculty and clinical instructors with materials to integrate two foundational Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction (MBSR) practices into nursing courses, electives, or clinical briefs and debriefs: the Body Scan and the Raisin Meditation. Adapted from Dave Potter’s free, certified online MBSR course based on Jon Kabat-Zinn’s program (https://palousemindfulness.com), the activity promotes student self-awareness, stress regulation, and compassionate, patient-centered care.
How to Use
The focus of this teaching resource is on the Body Scan and the Raisin Meditation. The Body Scan re-establishes contact with the body to cultivate concentration and flexible attention (Kabat-Zinn, 2013), while the Raisin Meditation shows how focused awareness can transform an ordinary sensory experience. These skills can promote parasympathetic tone lowering stress, help one notice subtle cues, introduce non-judgmental curiosity toward ordinary experiences, and demonstrate commitment to personal well-being, reflective practice, and patient-centered care.
Choose one of the three formats below to embed these practices into your course or clinical setting.
All audio tracks, practice logs, and handouts are freely available on Palouse Mindfulness: MBSR (https://palousemindfulness.com).
Acknowledgment—The open-access materials in this teaching resource were created by Dave Potter, MA, LCMHC, a certified MBSR instructor and retired psychotherapist specializing in anxiety, stress, and trauma. His online MBSR course removes cost and access barriers for learners worldwide.
Integrated Thread (inside a didactic week or module)
This mindfulness-based activity can be embedded into any nursing course whether in-person, hybrid, or fully online.
Faculty Steps:
- Introduce the Practice: Start in class or record a short video for online students. Briefly explain the foundations of Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction (MBSR) and introduce the Raisin Meditation and Body Scan practices. Show students where to access the guided audios in the Learning Management System (LMS) and outline the weekly expectations.
- Post the Formal Practice Log: Upload the “Practice Log – Week 1” from the Palouse Mindfulness website or customize it to fit your course. This log includes guided instructions for both practices and space for students to document their experiences.
- Set Expectations for Practice and Logging:
- Students will complete the Raisin Meditation once on Day 1, followed by the Body Scan at least five times across the week.
- After each session, students will write a short comment describing physical sensations, emotions, thoughts, or other observations they noticed during the practice.
- Students should record their experiences immediately after each session using the Palouse Practice Log format.
- Students are encouraged to maintain a non-judgmental, accepting, and self-compassionate tone in their reflections.
- Students will complete the Raisin Meditation once on Day 1, followed by the Body Scan at least five times across the week.
- Grade Using a Rubric: Practice Logs are assessed using a rubric. Feedback is returned within one week. Evaluation focuses on:
- Completion of all formal practices (1 Raisin + 5 Body Scans)
- Thoughtfulness and specificity of daily log entries
- Evidence of self-awareness and self-compassion
- Completion of all formal practices (1 Raisin + 5 Body Scans)
- Facilitate Application: Lead a brief debrief discussion or assign a written response linking mindfulness insights to course themes such as leadership, professionalism, self-care, wellness, stress resilience, patient safety, or health promotion.
What Students Do:
- Day 1: Complete the Raisin Meditation. Have two raisins and a glass of water ready. Use the guided audio or written instructions provided.
- Days 2–6: Complete the Body Scan at least five times during the rest of the week, using the provided guided audio.
- Practice Log Entries: After each formal practice, record a short, descriptive comment about your experience on the Practice Log – Week 1. Include observations about physical sensations, emotions, thoughts, or insights.
- Submit Your Practice Log: Upload the completed Practice Log to the learning management system (LMS) by the due date.
- Optional Reflection Prompts: These brief reflections are separate from the daily log and offer students an opportunity to connect mindfulness to clinical practice. They are evaluated using the Depth of Reflection and Self-Compassion criteria in the Practice Log rubric (if used for grading).
- Raisin Meditation (200–250 words): How can present-moment awareness developed through the Raisin Meditation enhance nursing practice? Address at least two of the following:
- Focused attention during complex tasks
- Meaningful patient presence
- Emotional regulation under pressure
- Recognizing early signs of compassion fatigue
- Focused attention during complex tasks
- Body Scan (200–250 words): How can heightened body awareness from the Body Scan improve patient care? Address at least two of the following:
- Therapeutic communication
- Error prevention and patient safety
- Empathy toward patients in pain
- Self-regulation during stressful clinical situations
- Therapeutic communication
- Raisin Meditation (200–250 words): How can present-moment awareness developed through the Raisin Meditation enhance nursing practice? Address at least two of the following:
- Introduce the Practice: Start in class or record a short video for online students. Briefly explain the foundations of Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction (MBSR) and introduce the Raisin Meditation and Body Scan practices. Show students where to access the guided audios in the Learning Management System (LMS) and outline the weekly expectations.
Pre- or Post-Clinical Debrief
Faculty Steps:
- Reserve a 15-minute block before (centering) or after (decompressing) the clinical shift so that students and faculty can sit comfortably.
- Play the Raisin Meditation or Body Scan audio live from the Palouse Mindfulness Guided Practices webpage and follow along.
- Facilitate a 5-Minute Debrief Discussion:
- Prompt 1 (sensations): “What are you noticing in your body right now?”
- Prompt 2 (coping intention): “How might this awareness help you handle stress during today’s shift?”
- Prompt 3 (clinical link): “Name one specific way this practice could improve patient safety, empathy, or communication.”
- Capture 2–3 quick share-outs on a whiteboard or shared note.
- Prompt 1 (sensations): “What are you noticing in your body right now?”
- Award completion credit or integrate into participation points or just show gratitude for the students’ presence.
What Students Do:
- Participate in the guided Raisin Meditation or Body Scan.
- Participate in the debrief discussion.
- Reserve a 15-minute block before (centering) or after (decompressing) the clinical shift so that students and faculty can sit comfortably.
Selective Excerpts (targeted plugins)
Faculty Steps:
- Pair the 20-minute audio of the Body Scan with journal prompts during a lab, wellness week, or simulation debrief.
- Provide a 5-minute orientation and assign one practice (Body Scan or Raisin Meditation).
- Facilitate a rapid 10-minute debrief connecting insights to course content.
- Award completion credit or integrate into participation points.
What Students Do:
- Complete the guided Raisin Meditation or Body Scan as directed.
- Provide a brief reflection on sensations, mind-wandering, and emotions.
- Describe how heightened body awareness from the Body Scan sessions can improve patient care. Address at least two of the following:
- Therapeutic communication
- Error prevention/safety
- Empathy toward patients in pain
- Self-regulation during stressful clinical situations
- Therapeutic communication
- Pair the 20-minute audio of the Body Scan with journal prompts during a lab, wellness week, or simulation debrief.
Integrative Learning Strategies
These strategies show learners how to engage with the Body Scan and Raisin Meditation across different formats:
- Prepare the Environment: Find a quiet, low-traffic spot; silence devices; use headphones if others are present.
- Schedule Practice Blocks: Reserve 30-minute windows (or clinical breaks) for Body Scans; set reminders in a calendar or phone.
- Gather Materials: Have two raisins (or a safe substitute) and a glass of water ready for the Raisin Meditation.
- Adopt Supportive Posture: Lie down or sit upright with back support; add a pillow or blanket if needed.
- Anchor With Breath: Start each session with three slow, intentional breaths to cue the nervous system for reflection.
- Notice & Name: Mentally label sensations (e.g., warmth, tension) without judgment during practice.
- Journal Immediately: Write for 5–10 minutes right after each scan, using the reflection prompts on the Practice Log for depth.
- Practice Self-Compassion: When mind-wandering or tension arises, acknowledge it, gently refocus, and avoid self-criticism.
- Bridge to Patient Care: After each practice, jot one idea for applying body awareness to patient safety, communication, empathy, or self-regulation.
- Leverage Peer Support: Share takeaways (as directed) in discussion boards or debriefs to normalize challenges and amplify growth.
Assessment Strategies
- Assignments with rubrics in the LMS for the Practice Logs and Reflections.
- Use valid and reliable pre/post surveys (Mindfulness Attention Awareness Scale) via Qualtrics or Google Forms; compare class-level deltas for formative insight.
- Participation points.
- Gratitude for your presence.
Learning Objectives and Exemplars
Learning Objectives
- Cultivate Awareness: Identify and describe three distinct bodily sensations during each guided Body Scan or Raisin Meditation session.
- Engage in Reflective Practice: Articulate links between mindfulness insights and professional nursing responsibilities within a structured journal entry or discussion.
- Evaluate mindful attention awareness: Compare pre- and post-scores on a brief mindfulness scale and summarize personal changes in coping capacity.
Exemplars
This teaching resource is part of one module in a 10-week online MBSR course that the primary author teaches. She also incorporates the MBSR practices into pre- and community/public health clinicals with undergraduate students.
Possible Courses
- Leadership / Professionalism courses
- Fundamentals (wellness unit)
- Senior Seminar / Capstone / Synthesis
- Medical-Surgical / Adult Health clinical rotations
- Community / Public Health clinical experiences
- Mental Health / Psychiatric Nursing clinical shifts
- Pediatrics or Maternal-Child clinical placements
- Simulation Lab sessions (pre- or post-scenario debrief)
Additional Resources/Publications
“Palouse Mindfulness: Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction,” 2025. Accessed May 24, 2025. https://palousemindfulness.com/
Brown, K. W. & Ryan, R.M. “Mindful Attention Awareness Scale,” Positive Psychology Center. May 43, 2025. https://ppc.sas.upenn.edu/resources/questionnaires-researchers/mindful-attention-awareness-scale.
Brown, K.W., and R.M. Ryan. “The benefits of being present: Mindfulness and its role in psychological well-being.” Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 84 (2003): 822–48. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.84.4.822.
Kabat-Zinn, Jon. Full Catastrophe Living: Using the Wisdom of Your Body and Mind to Face Stress, Pain, and Illness. Bantam Books, 2018.
Sub-competencies for entry-level professional nursing education:
2.8a Assist the individual to engage in self-care management
2.8c Educate individuals and families regarding self-care for health promotion, illness prevention, and illness management
9.1b Reflect on one’s actions and their consequences
9.1d Change behavior based on self and situational awareness
9.3h Engage in peer evaluation
10.1a Demonstrates healthy, self-care behaviors that promote wellness and resiliency
10.1b Manage conflict between personal and professional responsibilities
10.2a Engage in guided and spontaneous reflection of one’s practice
10.2b Integrate comprehensive feedback to improve performance
10.2e Commit to personal and professional development
Posted: July 31, 2025
Submitted by:
Sandy Branson, PhD, RN, CNE, Chief Nurse Administrator, Nursing Program Director, Associate Professor, Western Washington University
If you would like to cite this resource in your own work, please use the following citation:
Branson, S. (2025). Mindfulness Body Scan (MBSR) Self-Care Teacher Resource. Excerpted from the Essentials Teaching Resource Database. American Association of Colleges of Nursing, Washington, DC. Available at https://www.aacnnursing.org/AACN-Essentials/Implementation-Tool-Kit.